Italy’s PM says fascism is ‘consigned to history’. Not everyone is so sure
Italy’s PM says fascism is ‘consigned to history’. Not everyone is so sure
In a chilling display of historical echoes, a thousand strong group in Milan gathered to pay tribute to a far-right student killed almost 50 years ago. Dressed in black, some with tattoos on shaved scalps, they lined up in military-like formation. The leader summoned his loyalists to attention, shouting “camerata” and the dead man’s name, followed by a stiff right arm salute reminiscent of fascist times.
Despite being in 2024, such commemorations are not uncommon in Italy, raising concerns about the lingering presence of fascism. Italy’s current government, led by the Brothers of Italy party, has roots in post-war fascism. Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni, the party leader, claims a shift away from extreme ideologies, but critics argue otherwise.
Journalist Paolo Berizzi highlights the failure of Italy to confront its fascist past, with remnants of Mussolini’s regime still visible. The rise of neo-fascist politicians, including those aligned with Berlusconi’s coalition, has further normalized extremist views in public opinion.
While Meloni has softened her rhetoric and distanced herself from the far right, her party’s historical ties and use of fascist-era slogans raise concerns. Forza Nuova, a fringe far-right party advocating extreme measures, poses a challenge to mainstream politics with its violent actions and radical ideologies.
The debate over fascism’s legacy continues, with some justifying historical gestures like the fascist salute as cultural remnants. However, the normalization of such symbols and beliefs raises questions about Italy’s political direction and influence on right-wing movements in Europe.
As Italy grapples with its past, the resurgence of fascist ideologies and the mainstreaming of extreme views pose a threat to democracy and social cohesion. The struggle against fascism remains relevant, with calls for unity and vigilance against the far-right’s growing influence.